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Wine & Raclette

Who invented it? A Valais shepherd: cheese melted over a fire and spread on bread - that's how raclette was created.
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Diego Mathier

6. January 2025 - 7 min reading time

Table of contents

Wine & raclette - the perfect wine accompaniment to cheese enjoyment

The most important facts in brief

  • Raclette origins: Raclette was invented by Valais shepherds when melted cheese accidentally ended up on bread – originally a summer and open-air dish.

  • Favorite white wine: Dry white wines with freshness and low acidity, such as Fendant (Chasselas), Johannisberg, Humagne blanc or Petite Arvine, harmonize perfectly with the fatty raclette cheese.

  • Top wines for raclette: Fendant du Ravin AOC Valais has won several awards (best Swiss Fendant, Swiss champion title 2007, 2011, 2018); other recommended Fendants: Ville de Sierre, Ville de Sion, Molignon Terre Promise AOC Valais.

  • Red wine options: Light red wines such as Pinot Noir (e.g. Lucifer AOC Valais) or Gamay are also suitable, while barrique and tannin-rich wines are too dominant for raclette.

  • Serving temperatures: Store white wine at 8 °C and serve at 10-12 °C; store red wine at 10-12 °C and drink at 12-14 °C; always keep wine away from direct heat from the caquelon.

A Valais duo with cult status: wine & raclette

Who invented it? Exactly, the people of Valais. We’re talking about raclette, of course. It is said that a shepherd once left his half-loaf of cheese too close to the fire after a day’s hard work above the Varner Alb. When he returned to the fireplace, he found the delicious treat in the form of the melted cheese, which he naturally wanted to save by quickly spreading it on a piece of bread and then devouring it with relish. The birth of the Valais raclette.

White wine with raclette on a wooden plate - a harmonious combination

To the annoyance of some wine lovers, however, it is not known whether the shepherd enjoyed a raclette for the first time and, if so, which wine. This is probably one of the reasons why opinions still run high to this day as to which wine best enhances a Valais raclette. The fact that the Valaisans prefer to enjoy their raclette in summer and outdoors does not change this, even though raclette has developed into a year-round dish. After all, it is well known that white wine, red wine and sparkling wine can be enjoyed equally well in summer and winter.

White wine – the ideal choice

If you believe the locals, however, white wine is beyond any doubt as an accompaniment. This is probably largely due to the fact that white wines have the edge in terms of freshness. By freshness, we mean both the freshness of the wine on the nose and palate and the freshness of the temperature.

On the other hand, the acidity factor should also be mentioned. This time, however, not as a decisive selection criterion for the wine, but in the cheese. Raclette cheese not only has a fairly high fat content, but also a good portion of acidity. When an acidic wine comes into play, the culinary delights quickly come to an end.

Two white wine glasses for raclette - ideal for a cozy meal

Dry white wines such as a Valais Fendant (Chasselas) with its fresh and fruity aromas and low acidity are therefore the ideal accompaniment to Valais raclette. You also can’t go wrong with a Johannisberg, a Humagne blanc or a Petite Arvine with a Valais raclette. However, you should avoid wines with more residual sweetness, as these white wines run the risk of masking the creaminess of the raclette cheese.

So if you don’t want to go wrong, opt for the Fendant (Chasselas) from the range of the three best Swiss wineries of 2018, 2011 and 2007. You can do so with a clear conscience, because in addition to its own taste, which is of course paramount, the Fendant du Ravin AOC Valais also has the title of the best Fendant (Chasselas) in the universe and the Swiss championship title in its category.

But the three other Fendant (Chasselas) white wines from Mathier, the Ville de Sierre Terre Promise AOC Valais, the Ville de Sion Terre Promise AOC Valais and the Molignon Terre Promise AOC Valais, with their impressive fruity aromas and fresh lightness, are also outstanding Fendant (Chasselas) wines that will enhance any raclette dish to perfection.

If you prefer something a little richer without wanting to risk perfect harmony with the raclette, you may like to try the combination of melted cheese with the Johannisberg Weidmannstrunk AOC Valais, the Humagne Blanc Les Pyramides AOC Valais or the Petite Arvine Les Pyramides AOC Valais. The latter in particular is a good alternative with its complex aromas of ripe fruit, dominated by rhubarb compote and grapefruit, as well as its balanced, complex structure and not too intrusive, ripe acidity.

Raclette served with white wine - enjoyment in the glass and on the plate

Red wine with raclette?

And what about red wine, you may ask? Red wine and raclette. Do the two have more in common than just the first letter? Can they really go well on the palate?

As with fondue, there are supporters and those for whom raclette with red wine is a taboo. We are of the opinion that you should give it a try without further ado. Red wine with melted Valais cheese – whether fondue or raclette – adds a modern touch to dishes that can be quite enriching.

Red wine glass and bottle for raclette - an aromatic addition

As with all other dishes, the wine must not and should not mask the taste of the food, but at best accompany and enhance it. So when choosing a red wine, make sure that you opt for a light grape variety. And red wines that have been matured in barriques and have an overly intense tannin structure definitely have no place on the dinner table that evening.

Instead, opt for an elegant Pinot Noir or a fine Gamay. Both red wines usually present themselves in a beautiful balance and offer soft, silky tannins that go very well with melted cheese.

As Salgesch is a sacred Pinot Noir terroir and is quite rightly regarded as the Pinot Noir village of Switzerland – please read the reasons for this in the history of Salgesch – we particularly recommend the Pinot Noir Lucifer AOC Valais as a red alternative to Valais raclette.

The Humagne Rouge Les Pyramides AOC Valais from Mathier is also an excellent choice here. With Valais raclette, it can impressively prove its nickname “The Charming One”, also because Diego Mathier has masterfully managed to give the wine a silky tannin structure without running the risk of the wood aromas gaining the upper hand over the cheese.

Raclette with red wine cuvée - intense flavor with melted cheese

And before you start planning your next raclette meal, full of energy and anticipation, think about the wine first when preparing. It can only enhance your meal perfectly if it is served cool and at the right temperature. So store your white wine at 8° degrees so that it promises maximum drinking pleasure in the glass at 10°-12°. And for red wine, a storage temperature of 10°-12° is ideal so that it can be enjoyed at 12°-14°. Last but not least: Always keep the wine bottle and your wine glass well away from the caquelon or the stove – the wine will heat up faster than you think and you’ll lose the pleasure of drinking it.

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