In wine terminology, a single-varietal wine is a wine made exclusively from a single grape variety, i.e. a single-varietal wine is made exclusively from grapes of a specific grape variety without the addition of other grape varieties (see comparison of assemblage and cuvée and mariage).
It goes without saying that the production of a single-varietal wine requires careful selection and separation of the grapes during the harvest. The grapes must be kept separate from other grape varieties to ensure that the wine reflects the specific features and characteristics of the selected variety.
Single-varietal production allows the winemaker to exploit the full potential of a specific grape variety and express its unique characteristics later in the glass. Each grape variety has its own aromatic, taste and structural characteristics, and single-varietal production allows the winemaker to emphasize and highlight these qualities.
Single-varietal wines also offer the advantage of a clear and distinct identity. They allow consumers to discover and enjoy the specific taste and profile of a particular grape variety. This is particularly important for wine lovers who have a preference for certain grape varieties or who want to get to know the characteristic differences between different varieties.
However, single varietal production also requires careful winemaking techniques to ensure that the unique characteristics of the grape variety are preserved. This includes controlling the fermentation conditions, choosing the right yeasts and carefully monitoring the fermentation process to achieve the best results.
Single-varietal wines are widespread in many wine regions of the world and are appreciated by wine lovers for their purity, clarity and specific characteristics.